Studies in the field of parasitic medicine are reported by alarming facts. More than 90% of all age categories of the population are affected by the helminthian invasion or have a hidden form of promoting various parasites. They cause many problems and cause different diseases that prevent the normal life of a person. Selection of the living space - the human body, parasites can spread practically to all organs and systems that cause pathological changes in them and violate the function of their work.
The main types of parasites in the human body
The group of parasites that have made their habitat of the human body include the simplest microorganisms, round and adhesive tapeworms:
- speaker. These are small parasites (long, no more than one and a half cm) that are transferred to the domestic path or in contact with an infected person. Very often, flies that carry the larvae of these worm parasites are the providers of this helminthian invasion. Once on the products, you stay there for a long time and if you are not processed, enter the human body. They propagate in the human body and cause enterobiasis. The most common are children in preschool and school age of this type of illness. Enterobiasis lesions in children and adult population can reach up to 90 percent. The habitat of these parasites are the blind segments, the coloner of the intestine. This type of parasite does not breathe air. Oxygen is not necessary for its existence. The nutrients for this are the contents of the intestine. After pairing, which occurs in the ileum of the ileum and from the Anus crawled, the female defines the larvae in the area of the anus's sphincter. The greatest danger that enterobiasis will be very contagious. Parasites are very easy to infect with the slightest deviation of individual hygiene.
- Askarids. Belong to the class of the round worms. Parasitized in the small intestine. Name ascariasis. The source of infection is a sick person or an animal. Infection is carried out by food, not washed hands. Cysts of worms of parasites that fall into the ground mature on the larval level, they are dangerous for humans. If a person has previously used unwashed fruit or vegetables, the body is infected. This is also facilitated by unsanitary residence conditions and inadequate heat treatment of food.
- Ankylostoma. They lead to the development of the pathological process in the body. This is a small parasite that does not reach more than 2 cm in length. Most of the time, small children are infected (especially in rural areas due to barefoot).
- Wide adhesive tape. Belongs to the group of patrol worms, has 12 varieties. The main parasitis office is the intestinal department. The main path of body infection occurs when fish (which have not existed in sufficient heat) or by objects used to cut meat (knife, cutting board). This type of parasites feeds on all advantageous substances that a person uses. Its length can reach 15 meters.
- Bull and pork. These are tapeworms, the length of which is 10 meters. When tusiarin chose is infected with spores of the bull strap worm, the tusarin chose develops, and in the case of larvae of the pork chain, the taiasis disease is developed, the larval stage is called cystiracosis. The development of such pathologies is most often made easier by eating poorly processed meat. But sometimes an infection can occur through unwashed hands and food. As a rule, a stripe worm lives in the small intestine of the body when it is infected with this disease. In some cases, the duration of its existence can take up to 20 years. Because with the help of the hooks that are on the parasite head, there is firmly attached to the wall of the small intestine. And therefore there are sometimes difficulties in withdrawal.
- Echinococci. These are tapeworms up to 8 mm long, they can describe an illness called Echinococcose. The disease can often be found in animals (cats, dogs, foxes, wolves). It should be noted that the human body for the Echinococcal pathology is a medium -sized place in the residence. The infection process takes place during direct contact with the animal or when cutting. This type of illness is most affected by the rural population, which is involved with animal attitude. The disease occurs very often without symptoms, and cystic formations occur in the case of its manifestation. To remove it, only the surgical method needs to be used.
- Lamblia. Lead to the development of lambioses. Parasites belong to the ZHGutikov class, are representatives of the degrees. A popular habitat is a small intestine of a person or animals. Sometimes you can influence the digestive system of birds. Infections appear in two ways: Sometimes there is an infection through the airway. Cysts enter the body through the lungs, together with inhaled dust, the clinical image in this pathology can be disguised as other diseases. And is accompanied by the development of diseases of the nervous, hearty, endocrine system.
- Parasitic mushrooms. They can cause different pathological conditions in the human body (actinomycosis, lichen, microsporia, trichophytosis, favus, erytrazm). They live on the human body and influence the skin, hair, nailphalanxes.
- African malaria parasites.This group includes Malaria Plasmodian. You can cause malaria. This disease is only transmitted by mosquitoes. This disease is uncharacteristic for our region. It is subject to people in the southern countries. Such infectious disease can develop when visiting these countries. A characteristic of this disease is that residents have the opportunity to become much lower than tourists. This is due to the fact that they develop immunity.
The infection is based on different basic types:
- Fakal oral. The use of unwashed vegetables and fruit, not of cooked water.
- Percous. With this type of infection, the larvae of the helminthian invasion falls through the pores of the skin.
- Contact households, through everyday household items or in contact with the infected.
A characteristic of all forms of helminthian parasites is that they eat at the expense of their owner (person or animal) while selecting useful dietary ingredients (glucose, useful micro and macro elements, carbohydrates). As a result of such a pathological effect, the body begins to recognize an acute lack of potassium, magnesium, zinc, silicon, selenium and many vitamins. Another characteristic of these parasites is a high degree of adaptation. They adapt to the working conditions of the owner's body. And they are made invisible to the immune system.
The causes of infection with human body parasites
The following can be distinguished from the because of the infection:
- Eggs and larvae of parasites penetrate the body when they use dirty, unworthy water. Or when eating food (fish, meat, canned goods) that have not received sufficient heat treatment. This is also made easier by eating unwashed vegetables and fruit.
- Eggs and helminth cysts remain on the skin surface with direct contact with everyday objects (door handles, money, toys, stairs). In addition, the source of infection can be included in the soil, if the soil is contacted, spores of parasites are on the hands. And if they are not washed out thoroughly, this is also a risk of a risk of infection of the body with different types of helmets. Therefore, the hands not only have to be washed before eating, but also several times during the day, especially when the soil comes into contact.
- Various insects (flies, wasps, fleas) create a real danger of infection with worms. The insect does not have to make a bit. It is enough that they sometimes penetrate the apartment freely and sit on food and cutlery and let them spores the larvae of the worms of the parasites on them.
If everyday work is in direct contact with animals (veterinarian, country dweller, cattle), the likelihood of the disease increases significantly.
The main signs and symptoms of parasites in the body
A very important role in the appearance of the first signs and the basic symptoms in the development of helminthian invasions is occupied by their location and their skills in the human body. Most of the time, they settle down in the upper parts of the small intestine (wide adhesive tape, bull and pork chain, Ascarides).
Vlasov chooses the thick intestine segment for his habitat. The Opistorchose influences the bile wing of the channels. The pinworms are located in the lumen of the large intestine and rectum. Serious dangerous diseases can appear:
- Pain during urination.
- Adenomatous growth.
- An irregular, painful menstrual cycle.
- The occurrence of hepatitis and dermatitis.
It is very important to pay attention to the above symptoms. Despite the fact that they appear harmless at first glance, such signs can indicate the presence of parasites in the body.
Symptoms that occur in the parasitization of the body are often perceived by patients as the existence of another disease that is not associated with the occurrence of worms. This is a great difficulty to make a precise diagnosis. The main symptoms in the development of parasitic worms in humans:
- Violation of the act of defecation (constipation). Due to the fact, it seems that the accumulation of worms makes it difficult to survive the feces on the intestinal lumen.
- Sometimes diarrhea is observed. This is due to improved production of Ferminas (hormone -like substance, produced in the body of parasites) and leads to an imbalance of chloridions. What explains the cause of the diarrhea.
- Increased gas formation.
- There is a violation of the processing and assimilation of lanolin (fat). This is due to the fact that parasites cause inflammatory diseases of the intestinal mucosa by parasites in the lumen of the small intestine.
- Arthralgia and muscle pain occur.
- In the body's reaction, manifestations of allergies are created, sometimes in the form of urticaria.
- Perhaps the development of ulcerative eczema, skin dermatitis, the occurrence of tumors.
- In the event of the development of helminthiasis that feeds on blood elements, iron deficiency anemia is possible.
- During a clinical blood test, a small amount of red blood cells, a reduced hemoglobin level and a decrease in the color indicator are found.
- Very often granulomas of the abdominal or uterus cavity in the lungs and liver.
- The patient's psychoemotional condition is affected, which is expressed by inappropriate aggressive illnesses and increased excitability.
- Due to the strong itching in the anus, the night sleep is disturbed.
- At night the patient has a rattling of teeth (bruxism).
- The lack of choline, vitamins, amino acids, proteins and carbohydrates leads to the development of chronic fatigue, a degradation of forces.
- The constant feeling of hunger, the development of symptoms of anorexia.
- The disease of the heart muscle, heart rate failure.
- In severe cases, the development of oncopathology.

Not only the type of parasite that has settled in the human body, but also its age, gender and physical properties of the body, has a significant impact on the clinical image.
With the development of acute damage caused by helminthic invasions, the patient has all the signs of acute poisoning of the entire organism:
- Nausea that turns into the indomitable vomiting.
- Hyperthermia (sometimes too high numbers 38, 9).
- Rashes from Anorer.
- Regional lymph nodes are inflamed.
- Pathological processes in the liver and lungs are tightened.
If such symptoms occur, visiting the doctor is of crucial importance
Diagnosis of parasites in the human body
For an exact diagnosis, you must consult a parasitologist. But often in the city clinics there is no such standard unit. Therefore, you should contact a therapist or gastroenterologist in order to obtain subsequent tests and a further consultation of a parasitologist of infectious diseases. The determination of the infection with parasites was carried out for a long time only by fittings tests for the presence of worm eggs or the explanation of duodenum. A fence of the material of the content of the intestine was carried out.
By introducing a probe. Such research methods do not always show the presence of worms in the human body. With modern diagnostic methods (Elisa tests) you can recognize and determine any form of parasitic worms in the human body. They are based on the identification of antibodies that the body generates in response to poisoning caused by helminthian invasion. In addition, serological techniques were widespread:
- REEF.
- Ral.
- Rsk.
It is used as an additional research method:
- Endoscopic examination.
- Ultrasonic.
- MRI.
- Endobiopsy.
- Determination of a precise diagnosis with PCR.
A system synchrometer has been released in a relatively short time. It is able to prove endotoxins, microbial flora and tumor cells using an extended electromagnetic area. With the help of frequency resonance therapy, you can not only diagnose, but also the effective therapy of any form of helminths, regardless of where you live.